A method is effective only when it is appropriate to the teaching context. Heres my opinion on the advantages and disadvantages of PPP: Its easy to plan for and has a logical progression. As any other teaching method, Test-Teach-Test is not a perfect teaching method and it has its advantages and disadvantages. What is taught to students is rarely retained in an individual lesson in spite of seeming to be mastered in the course of that lesson. The SlideShare family just got bigger. Subscribe for free to receive new posts. As the name implies, Suggestopedia relies on the power of suggestion for acquiring language knowledge. Presentation - Practice - Production, or PPP, is a method for teaching structures (e.g. Oral Presentation is one of the best platforms where non verbal cues are combined with effective verbal skills adding a broader aspect to your communication. PPPs are significantly more complex than traditional procurement methods. 1. One-way speaker communication with no active learner participation Difficult to maintain learners' interest Does not appear to be effective in changing a physician's performance. Many of the people who attack textbooks for using PPP are actually against the whole idea of having a textbook due to other reasons such as the conservative social values that have to be included in them to pass government education boards all over the world. Advantages and disadvantages Public sectors cannot directly influence the activities of the project. Organisation of the lesson: the entry, structuring, and closure of the lesson. Measures to instill discipline are less frequently used and . This post tries to explain what is meant by the PPP approach to language teaching. Because I have more time to get all my points across, I am able to expand better. TED's Tips #1: Study and learn one method well - branch out to other methods as you increase your experience and skill level. It is an action method facilitating alertness and participation of the pupils. Potential Benefits of Public Private Partnerships The financial crisis of 2008 onwards brought about renewed interest in PPP in both developed and developing countries. Provides teachers with control of information and pacing of session. Advantages of Public private Partnership Spreading of risk Public-Private Partnership is formed for large infrastructural projects. Of course, whilst it is important to select an appropriate activity, it is equally important to issue clear and unambiguous instructions for the activity itself so all of your students are clear as to what is expected of them. Correct pronunciation and structure are emphasized and acquired. A PPP project may be more costly unless additional costs (due to higher . The activity should simulate areallifesituation where they (the students) may use the target language. Students Learning Styles Myth: Is The Theory Still Valid? then this post is for you. Since then, I therefore learnt to prepare the lesson beforehand so that I could finish the lesson on time. Advantages and disadvantages of different teaching methods used in primary care. When learning a new language point, one may go back in his/her learning to previously met language features to check consistency with present learning situations. This has become an increasingly common idea in the present day classroom. Correct pronunciation and structure are emphasized and acquired. The sample of the The advantage of TBL over more traditional methods is that it allows students to focus on real communication before doing any serious language analysis. Under these partnerships, the government is required to share return from projects with private organisations. - Using the native language of the students. Question 4. At this stage you might well be asking,Its all very well having a clear methodology for how to teach but how do I know what to teach? Are you looking for types of teaching methods and their advantages and disadvantages? 847 Words4 Pages. Again, we should initiate an activity that allows the students to produce the target language that we presented to them and not a variation on it (although this is not strictly true with higher level students). Despite their significant potential, initial expectations for the size and pace of PPP development have not been met and development of PPPs is being The use of visual aids is effective in vocabulary teaching. As with the practice stage whilst it is important to select an appropriate activity, it is equally important to issue clear and unambiguous instructions for the activity itself so all of our students are clear as to what is expected of them. Because s/he cannot succeed in learning the difficult grammar rules of the target language. 1) Increase accessibility and availability of services to rural India. Advantages. Simply put, it is the means through which instructors convey information to students regarding lesson plans and academic concepts within the classroom setting. Your email address will not be published. As with the practice stage, we have to initiate an activity that allows them opportunities to use the target language in the classroom. Worse still, they will feel like they are being tested on something they havent been allowed to gain an understanding of. In addition to offering benefits and advantages, PPPs are also a procurement option, however, one that has weak spots and potential disadvantages. What may be the advantage of TTT over PPP? Students' confidence can improve as tasks can mimic real life. a completed practice worksheet) so a teacher may choose to erase information from the whiteboard for this stage and the teacher might also choose to get students to clear their desks. as opposed to,What do you think of pineapples? In all three stages they must use all their language resources rather than just practising one pre-selected item. The aim is to be truthful and meaningful. What is Doorstep Gold Loan Services in India. Include more incidental language throughout the class so learners hear language in a more natural context. grammar or vocabulary) in a foreign language. Variants include, Develop calm students, a relaxed mind and. Links Theory With Practice In the videos you will see, expect to see the teacher doing this during the presentation stage. In the case of the target language for the videos asmiley facevisual and asad facevisual on the whiteboard linked to the phrasesI like ___. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. You may be well versed in employing many different methodologies and strategies in your classroom already, but many or most will have been with native English speaking students, or those with a near-native levels of English. There are some potential disadvantages to the PPP (Presentation, Practice, and Production) teaching method that should be considered when deciding whether this is the right instructional strategy for your classroom. It came into existence in the year 1954 in the USA and is mainly focus on developing courses and teaching strategies. We will spend the first part of the course in the training room making you familiar with all the new skills you will need whilst giving you opportunities to practice them in a supported and controlled environment. The behaviourist approach to learning is now discredited. This serves as a strong foundation of further learning. for English language classrooms with TEFL Teachers time management: allotment of time to different activities during the lesson. PFI has now covered most of public services such as health, education, defence, prisons and transportations. Textbooks: Advantages and Disadvantages As you visit classrooms, you probably notice that most, if not all, of those classrooms use a standard textbook series. This method can be usefully employed from the lowest to the highest class. offered twice per year, at the beginning of Language is seen as a collection of words which are isolated and independent. 1) Introduce the new skill ( PRESENT) 2) Practise the skill with correction (PRACTISE) 3) Incorporate the skill into everyday use (PRODUCE) = PPP. The major limitations include: Not all projects are possible (for various reasons: political, legal, commercial viability, etc.). Answer: All educational institutions employ the lecture method as one of their most common teaching methods. So if a whiteboard is being used, it should be well organized with different colors being used to differentiate between different ideas. get them thinking about it. A deductive approach often fits into a lesson structure known as PPP (Presentation, Practice, Production). SEE TEFL gets you more! Here are some of the key aspects of a production stage activity: As with practice, we want to create as many opportunities for our students to produce the target language albeit this time, more independently. As EFL teachers our job is to break down this rich and complex language into manageable chunks for our students. You are going to get opportunities to both hone these skills in the training room and put them into practice in authentic classroom settings. The learners will have to retain the information from the presentation and use it further on in the lesson when we have consolidated their learning of the material and we will give them an opportunity to produce it on their own. One of the areas I am still trying to develop is direction giving, which is another reason why I use the individual instruction strategy. Lectures permit efficient coverage of content in a limited time. Drawbacks of PPP Most developing countries have not developed PPP projects or programs in the highways sector and those that have are largely concentrated in middle-income countries. You can choose to create your own design or use existing ones. Teaching is an art of assisting students to learn. A teacher might make exaggerated facial expressions whilst presenting these ideas to make the ideas both fun and easy to perceive for the students. Typically, PFI procurement involves contracting the entire project package including design, construction, finance, operation and maintenance, to a group of private companies which consists of a reasonably skilled construction firm and a facility management firm, for a long period of 20 . Students' communication skills improve. It focuses on students' needs by putting them into authentic communicative situations and allowing them to use all their language resources to deal with them. Thus making it an effective approach with lower-level students. How is the lecture method used in teaching? Advantages of Simulation Method of Teaching Develops Self-Confidence Simulated training helps teachers and students in various ways but it mainly helps them in developing their self-confidence and building their self-esteem. Ill ask her about this issue. Improve your teaching in five minutes daily with my Reflective Teaching Practice Journal (4 ratings, 4.5 on Amazon). from learners who are keen to please their teacher and not to lose face. What happens in between is practice.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'myenglishpages_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_1',132,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-myenglishpages_com-medrectangle-4-0'); The PPP model of teaching has always been considered to originate from a behaviorist approach to language teaching.